KwaZulu-Natal top of the class as matric pass rate hits 88%

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By Anita Dangazele

  • KwaZulu-Natal achieved the highest matric pass rate in the country at 90.6%, followed closely by the Free State and Gauteng.
  • Only 34% of pupils wrote mathematics in the final exams, with most dropping the subject by Grade 11.

The National Senior Certificate results for the class of 2025 are out, and KwaZulu-Natal has claimed the top spot with a 90.6% pass rate.

Basic Education Minister Siviwe Gwarube made the announcement in Johannesburg on Monday. She confirmed that this was the biggest matric class in the countryโ€™s history.

โ€œThis class started their school journey in 2014 and went through the challenges of the Covid-19 pandemic,โ€ she said.

The national pass rate stands at 88%, a small increase from the 87.3% recorded by the class of 2024 and 82.9% in 2023.

But not everything is improving. Gwarube said only 34% of pupils wrote mathematics in their final exams. Most drop the subject by Grade 11.

โ€œThis is worrying because maths is a gateway subject,โ€ she said. 

โ€œThe system is growing, but not strong enough in subjects that open doors.โ€

While the percentage of bachelor passes dropped slightly from 48% to 46%, the total number of learners who qualified for university entry went up by 8,700. Over 345,000 pupils achieved bachelor passes.

Gauteng came third with 89.06%, and the Free State came second with 89.33%. The province with the lowest pass rate was the Eastern Cape at 84.17%.

All school districts across the country achieved over 80%.

Gwarube warned against misleading claims about the 30% pass mark, saying, โ€œMatric is not an event but a 12-year journey. We must make sure results are earned.โ€

She said this yearโ€™s group included more pupils from no-fee schools and poor backgrounds, with some schools reaching bachelor pass rates of 80% to 100%.

The education system still reflects deep inequalities, Gwarube said, but remains a powerful tool for social change.

Build One South Africa leader Mmusi Maimane, who attended the results event, repeated his call to raise the minimum pass mark to 50%, saying it would reflect better quality education.

Pictured above: Basic Education Minister Siviwe Gwarube releases the 2025 matric results in Johannesburg.

Image source: Department of Basic Education

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